Friday, August 1, 2025

Post #20

 Well the time has come to lay the first track on the baseboard. The concept plan has been worked out, the baseboard and frame have been made so I am making a start finally. Time flies and it has been over a year or so since South Coast Traction was first thought of.

I was always wanting to make the plan of the track layout as interesting as I could make a traction layout. I wanted to steer away from parallel running along the baseboard edge. I know most cities are laid out in this format but when you only have an 8' x 4' to work with it needs to be as interesting as I can make it for operation. As previously mentioned the invention of DCC in relation to a traction layout is certainly a game changer. A previous layout could only use DC and ran with a multitude of switching a DPDT switch up and down to choose between two controllers, well no more of that with DCC. The only downside of that is all my DC trolleys now have to be fitted with decoders.

On a previous post I mentioned that I like to lay out track and buildings on the baseboard to get a visual and feeling to see how it will look in the future. I have cut out 10" radius paper templates to accomodate the Electroliner which will then have trackage rights over the whole layout. A model exhibition and sale day attended recently resulted in acquiring a few more buildings and other useful items to go on the layout. A bonus was a box of buildings that included the Walthers Merchant row of buildings already assembled, although the painting was a bit rough but that can be fixed when I get around to that part of the project.


The above photo shows the track swinging away from the basboard edge to present a more interesting curve and add some character. This section may even acquire some centre street poles just for a difference. All the buildings I have so far are only up to three stories tall, I think that many multi story buildings would a view blocker type effect so I won't be using them.


Also to add some interest as can be seen in the above photo I am going to incorporate a standard gauge siding to a factory that will run from the edge of the board to just inside the board to a factory. I will place a loco and a box car on the line somewhere. Originally the line was going to dive down in a cutting under a road bridge but after attending a sale day I acquired two dummy crossing signals that made me change to a level/grade crossing. I am going to try and get the siding a dual purpose one and erect some overhead and use it for the traction layout as well. I have a freight motor and a PE model of Electra that can be used.

Next post I will start on the trolley barn tracks.
 

Tuesday, July 15, 2025

Post #19

 Well another month has passed by, and no sign of any trams running as yet but plenty of background work being organised.

I have finally sorted out the baseboard and I feel the size is large enough to keep me occupied for a while, scratchbuilding and plenty of plastic buildlings to be assembled and weathered up. All likened to a box of Lego pieces where it all comes together eventually and looks like what the instructions said it should.

I had some drama I shouldn't admit to, it was one that put me back around two weeks. I had the two uprights done and the perimeter of the frame work. I then secured one cross piece in the middle thinking that would keep it stable. I was trying to raise the sheet of 8' x 4' up onto the frame  solo but it was doomed to failure. The sheet was up against the rear support and as I tried to raise the sheet up onto the frame, it decided to collapse in a heap. A few broken pieces of timber but worse still the rotating bearings ended up bent and required replacing. So much so that all of the ball bearings in the unit ended up all over the floor. Well back to Ebay and order another two. The bearings have a declared 66lb each so I don't know if I should be weighing everything that goes onto the layout or just wait for the crash?

As revealed previously the bearings provide rotation to the baseboard to (theoretically) allow work on the underneath from a stool. The days of lying on my back looking up are gone, so the results of this experiment will eventually make it to these posts.

A further measure towards non collapseability (is that a word?) I have secured a fold up leg in each corner. Now I can actually lean on each corner without worrying about collapse. These legs have to be hinged so when I need to rotate they are folded up out of the way.

The baseboard was finally lifted up into place onto the frame, I was confident that enough support was now in place to prevent the second collapse. It was a good feeling to actually get this far. Also to accomodate the 10" radius curves I have extended the length by 200mm and the width by 100mm. This has required purchase of a smaller sheet of ply and the cutting up ready to be connected to the main sheet. The smaller pieces can be seen in the photos.

Rotation plate
I have stayed with the original concept plan for the layout. I feel it will offer plenty of operation in future. The trolley barn will be built over four roads but only two trolleys long on each road (indicated in the photo by the top of a kit building box). There will also be an outside road long enough to enable the Electroliner to be parked there. Also a single short siding to hold the sprinkler cars and or freight motor.

Where the barn will be

Opposite view from above photo
The track on one side of the barn will be made utilising Peco track and points because I already have them and it will also speed up construction. I have purposely made the barn at an angle in one corner. This to me adds interest but also it adds another area where a crossing loop will be built on a single line section, making it forced operation. And in studying photos on the web for ideas for the layout I came across a photo of a dead end track at Aurora. It is beside a river and has a timber waiting shed. This will add some interest (I hope) and a destination and dead end track to reverse direction at.

Aurora terminus. Photo www.trolleydodger.com


Overall view

So that's where it is up to at the moment. Baseboard is in position and a 95% agreement on the layout design. It is easy to design on a 'flat' level but when all the buildings and tele poles are added then another dimension needs to be considered. There is no way a 10 storey building would be considered for this size layout.

More next time.
 

Saturday, June 14, 2025

Post #18

  Finally baseboard construction has begun. I have had the plywood 8' x 4' or 2400mm x 1200mm for a few weeks and to make the baseboard framework I needed some extra timber. This was supplied by cutting down some long lengths of pacific maple timber. I transported the timber in the back of the Corolla down to a mate who had a table saw which made quick work of cutting up a boards 240mm wide into three x eighty millimetre wide boards. The beauty of the pacific maple was two fold, it was free and it is a very light timber which was ideally suited for the baseboard.

With this layout to be built I have decided to make the baseboard user friendly in that it will rotate to enable me to work on the underneath of the board without laying on my back or straining looking up from underneath. When considering how I was going to make this work the first thing I thought of was to drill a hole through a centre pivot point and insert a wooden dowel so that the board can be rotated 90 degrees to enable it to be worked on.  Not having any dowel on hand I could see me having to buy a long length just to get a short pivot piece. I then threw the question at Google something like 'rotating joint/coupling' and what popped up in Ebay was my answer, it was a lazy susan mechanism.

 So an order was put in and not forgetting that I had to order two of them. They soon turned up and then after playing with them in my mind I was soon asking how do you screw in the second disc when the first one is already screwed in? It took a look at Youtube to solve the answer in that a a second hole had to be drilled into one of the sides to expose the 'other sides' hole. Harder to explain in words, just check out Youtube if interested.


 
Once again I have been rescued by using old baseboard timbers that previously formed part of South Coast Rail. These timbers originally came from a next door house construction as they were apparently made to the wrong size. As they were going to be scrapped I quickly grabbed them for future use. They now have notches from the previous layouts baseboard in them but I will fill these in with some offcut timber and make them all look nice. The baseboard framing has to be made upside down as the centre leg is connected to the end timbers. When it is all done then it will be flipped over.

In another 'doh' moment I was going to have the centre leg on the inside of the baseboard but soon realised that when the ply was attached and the board rotated the leg would hit the the underneath of the ply. After cutting off the top of the leg I soon realised that if the leg was on the outside of the frame there would be no problem, so that's where it is going.

As can be seen in the above photo it looks like the plywood is not large enough but as indicated in the previous post, the Electroliner has made me go to 10" radius curves to enable it to run and therefore I needed a bit of extra room to accomodate this aspect. So I have made an extra 100mm in width and also 200mm longer. The theory was that the whole project could have been larger as I have the room but there is a handling limit to a single baseboard size.

Now that the outer frame has been made I need to put the ply down and design the final track layout. If I just spaced out the other central supporting timbers sure as Murphy would put a timber right under a point construction. So the layout will be designed and can be modified if necessary to accomodate the timbers underneath.

There will be a connecting piece between the two upright timbers (and be on the floor) shown to support and stabilise the layout.

  The above photo readily shows the extra baseboard length and width I have grabbed. I will need to source some extra 9mm ply and fill it in to the edge. I am planning to try and incorporate a hill up one end and get away from the complete flat look. It will also create some interesting scenery features, and just hope the Electroliner will get up okay.

So that's where I am up to at the moment - out with the rulers, compass and anything else I can think of to design a good layout.


 

Sunday, May 25, 2025

Post #17

 The process for getting back into some traction modelling has been going on for over a year, but I feel that the time is getting close for starting construction.

Over this time I have been collecting the many items required. The traction fleet is ready and the whole fleet is currently elsewhere having brains (decoders) inserted so that I don't have to spend forever flipping switches if it was being run on DC. This was how my first layout was set up but as I was the main (only) driver switch flipping wasn't a concern.

I also have a collection of buildings, mostly ones that I will need some time to assemble. I have managed a few second hand ones that can be placed directly onto the baseboard. Then I have a selection of brass poles as well as the overhead hardware - the frogs and wire hangers which have been sourced from the USA as that is the only location I know where you can still obtain them. The postage is way more than I expected but this is the only way to obtain them. So everything is ready to go.

Last week I finally arranged delivery of a 2400 x 1200mm plywood for the baseboard. I managed to get it down to the shed and took it down 'my' end. I am progressively adding carpet tiles to the floor and most of the first batch obtained has now been laid. To finish off the entire shed I reckon I will need around forty five more which will allow a complete wall to wall to finish. I could have omitted to lay under the baseboards but in the future it will be good to have it all carpeted.

Way back in Post #2 I showed a concept plan that I had come up with that I had hoped would fit onto the 8' x 4' board. I showed the proposed track in a thicker line than just using a pencil thickness line which in real life doesn't work. The plan looks busy and in Post #2 I nominated some features that I wanted to incorporate into the layout:

  • Double track in roadway
  • single track in roadway
  • reserved track
  • a crossing loop in the reserved track
  • a combination of single and double arm trolley poles
  • a depot/trolley barn
  • a balloon loop
  • reversing loop for single poled trams
  • a freight track and building
  • a run through passenger terminal
  • and try to incorporate a few grades so it is not all flat
Concept plan
I liked the plan that I drew up and then need to translate it from paper to the actual baseboard. A lot of the plans that I see on traction layouts are very simple ones and have mostly straight line that runs parallel to the edge and are mainly boring. I had to try harder to get some interesting working brought into the final design to save from the boredom. It needed to be a few steps up from those people who make micro layouts - operation status 0 out of 10. After you have built the circle of track you can only sit there and watch it run round and round. I previously had an On30 narrow gauge layout that filled the shed and the operation possibilities were endless with so many variations. So I am trying to get this ideal into the design.
So eager to see how this proposed sketch would translate onto  the baseboard top, I managed to place the board over the junk underneath (still a bit more to get rid of) and then go into what I call 'dry planning' That is where you place structures, track, buildings, cars etc etc onto the board to see how it shapes up.
There is a similarity to the plan
Looking at the above photo there is some resemblance to the plan. There are some that might claim it is the proverbial spaghetti bowl a term that is often used when a modeller crams track into every square inch on the baseboard. I don't apologise if it looks like that as I won't sacrifice looks for operation. In the bottom right corner is a crossing loop that will give some operation in having to do a cross, it would be a nice feature to have operating crossing loop signals, but thats a long way away.
The fly in the ointment with this layout design has been the purchase of the Con Cor Electroliner four car set. It has a minimum radius of around ten inch radius curves so if I want to get some operation from the set the layout has to use the ten inch radius minimum. The above photo shows some paper templates I printed out utilising the 10" radius curves. Even using this radius will allow the proposed design to be incorporated with some minor tweeking here and there. The big shoe box represents the location of the car barn and will only be four roads containing two trollies under cover. To the top of the box you can make out another open road and this will be long enough to hold the 544mm Electroliner in clear of other roads. The other grey building is a temporary lend of the HO layouts diesel shed to represent the terminal building that will be located there.
In the past I have said that coming back to HO scale from O scale takes a while to get the brain to re-adjust again to sizing. A good example was when I was wondering how wide to make the roads in HO. I was only guessing when I laid out the ice cream sticks to represent the gutters. The road looked wide but then I remembered I had purchased a few HO cars for the layout. Yes I had purchased a black ute, a good pick up I thought. I already had an O scale similar truck and took the following photo:
O scale and HO comparison.
I am not sure that the O scale pickup is actually 1:48 scale but shows the vast differences. I will do some more research on road widths when the track planning gets serious.
Another issue yet to be tackled is the track. It will be a combination of ready to run and hand laid track. I will be trying to use code 75 track as I have plenty of rail left over from the previous HO layout. I have also obtained some Peco set track points. They have a very tight radius suitable for the depot fan but it is Code 100 track, you can't get the same tight radius in Code 75. The street trackage will be laid directly onto the baseboard and covered in to represent the various types of road surfaces.
Proposed depot entrance tracks
One further addition I will make is to tack on some extra baseboard and make the width 1300mm instead of 1200mm and either 100mm or 200mm to the length. At this stage I had only concentrated on laying out the depot end of the board and if all goes well I might only need the 100mm on the end, time will tell.
Now the sad part is that all items I have placed on the board have to come off as there is no framing yet done. More carpet tiles to be sourced to finish off the floor, then the frame up will begin. So as you can see - progress (finally)
 


 

Saturday, April 26, 2025

Post #16

 Although I haven't as yet started on the baseboard construction other things have ben moving in the background. The shed is still being worked on, firstly to get it ready to contain East Coast Rail and once that is ready then the other half of the shed will get ready for the South Coast Traction Company.

One half of my fleet of cars has been sent off to have DCC decoders fitted as I feel I don't want to go back to the old days of flipping switches to get operating. On an 8' x 4' board it won't take long to go right around. I am also going to get sound decoders fitted to at least two trams so that videos will be more appreciated. As well headlights will be fitted  to them. It looks odd with a big hole sticking out the front. This as well as the lack of interiors and any form of window glazing leaves a lot to be desired compared with todays models. I guess the fitting of the big motors back then virtually restricted the fitting of seats.

I have also sent off to Modelu in England an order for some figures that I think will represent tramway personnel. I am still coming to terms with the small size of the HO models having just left the larger scale of O scale modelling. Received in superquick time, they have been sent to Ian Fainges an incredible figure painter who will make them all look nice. The prescence of the tramway figures hopefully will bring some life to when I start photographing scenes.

The last post I showed a pile of Traction and Model magazines I obtained. I skimmed through most of them and in one issue over fifty years ago was a model traction survey and the results were published.

 

These were the days well before DCC control and I am sure it would have been well received back then. I seem to remember the invention of the Astrac system was basically a precursor to DCC or anyway an improved way of controlling your fleet. I am not electronically minded so I will go with what works today.
 

Saturday, March 29, 2025

Post #15

 As I am taking myself back around 50 years to revisit a modelling format that I enjoyed, slowly as I come across various 'triggers' that start me remembering items. Traction modelling seems to have been around its peak then and modellers were luckier than now in the fact that brass models from Japan and Korea were there to satisfy the needs. I am not sure if there are still manufacturers current that are making model trolleys in brass.

When I was modelling HO trains and I wanted to model New South Wales prototype, then there were virtually no ready to run models except when Lima came to the rescue and provided us with a 44 class diesel, which vaguely looked like one with a poor nose and cabin supplied and then similarly with the 38 class steam locomotive. Really designed for the toy market they were gladly purchased and both became subject of many magazine articles on how to modify and improve the models into something respectable. This is when the first brass NSW locomotive, the 38 class sold by the Model Dockyard in Melbourne became available.

Painted brass Model Dockyard 38 class loco - Bergs Hobbies photo
Although this was the first brass NSW model made, future releases of 38's were able to get a finer model produced.

So although I wasn't modelling NSW railways at the time my decision to go into traction didn't give me much choice except to start buying a few brass models. I was working at the time so it wasn't a big chore to be able to afford some models. Having said that I usually selected single truck models, the birney, sprinkler and freight car as starting models. Later I actually purchased a few bogie trams. I bought a New Orleans car as when painted up in red and silver it looked like the H class trams from Adelaide in South Australia. I had a North Shore car which I don't think ever got painted. I also had a PE Hollywood car which I painted in green and cream to represent a Melbourne tram. A fellow traction modeller Bill Bolton offered to paint it into the prototype PE colours and it turned out great and the only one I owned in prototype colours.

The 70's and 80's were a great era for traction modelling. There were plenty of brass HO models available, the modellers were possibly young enough to still remember the end days of the systems in the states.

By the mid 70's I had constructed my first HO model and as I got deeper into the hobby, you are always on the lookout for research material. As mentioned in an early blog I had a copy of Middletons 'The Interurban Era' and 'The Time of the Trolley', two excellent books. And also mentioned I have been able to obtain again copies of both books.

I can't remember how I found out but there was a magazine called 'Traction and Models' I must have purchased a copy from somewhere as I thought that it was worth subscribing to which I did. Each magazine had a cut out section for your subscription. But this was in the days before the internet and it all relied on posting a letter and sticking a stamp onto the envelope and hoping for a reply within the month. How spoilt are we these days with just a couple of clicks of a mouse it is all done?

So I got the subscription and the magazines started coming in. The magazine was the work of Vane Jones and he was the only name credited inside the front page. If this is so then it was incredible dedication for him to produce. What makes it more remarkable is that it was produced monthly, the guy probably didn't have time for a 9 to 5 job. Inside an issue was a list of back copies available for sale and No.50 is listed as an April 1969 issue. I am not sure of the first and last issue dates.

Back in the 70's there were a few mainly traction modellers who were roped into an group called the 'Model Traction Association'. The driving force behind this group was a guy called Arthur Perry. He was well known amongst the railway fraternity, he had a strong interest on steel wheel on steel rail items but his major emphasis was anything 'electric traction'. One of his true enjoyments was to travel to Japan and ride the rails there. I believe he had over twenty trips there. 

While the MTA continued on, I had decided to change my modelling objectives and after I had collected quite a few 'Traction & Models' magazines, I donated them to the MTA library.

After some time the MTA eventually broke up and sadly Arthur passed away recently in 2022. The magazines had resided at his residence until recently his son John contacted me and stated the magazines were still there and would I like them? 

One hundred T & M magazines

I picked them up recently and have been going through them to rekindle the memory on any of the articles. No memories of articles but what is incredible is that it was over fifty years ago that I donated them and now they are back with me.

As mentioned earlier Vane Jones certainly put a lot of himself into the magazine. Such a mag does not exist today but I suppose we will have to say that the internet has taken its place. It was generally a black and white publication with often a centre fold colour addition. Compared with todays advances in printing, some of the photos were not clear and sharp reproduction but better than nothing. Diagrams were all hand drawn as computer graphics were a thing of the future. But at the time this was all we had and no future comparisons could be made. So treasure any copies of 'Traction and Models' magazines you have, I don't think we will see the likes of them again.

As an added bonus with the magazines I also was given four books that are traction related. The Suydam - Interurban Modelling Handbook is a picture book full of brass trolleys made back in the golden era.

More reading
 
The Adelaide H class tram. 




 

Monday, March 3, 2025

Post #14

 Well things are moving along slowly but surely. The area that SCT will reside in has been cleared of the previous O scale VR narrow gauge railway. The supporting timbers (that were rejected timbers for a neighbours house build) have been un assembled and are now on the ground waiting for yet another rebuild into the supporting timbers for the traction layout. Talk about recycling, I'm doing my bit for the planet (and hip pocket). 

So the area is now cleared of previous layout but the room still looks like a jigsaw puzzle with various piles scattered around the room waiting for a decision as to their fate. There is still a residual amount of left over O scale items still waiting to be disposed of. Today was lucky, just a chance posting of a photo of the narow gauge layout and a brief mention of some track and points left over led to a substanial sale.

Now you can see why construction on the new layout will be a while. South Coast Traction will reside where the red vacuum cleaner is

 
As everything is slowly coming together and a start on the baseboard, I have been collecting items required for the layout. I have collected the trolleys, the overhead requirements (wire, poles, wire hangers). But one item I have collected as I see them are buildings for the town center. At this stage it is all guess work but when I see a building that I like the look of I will grab it. One place that sometimes produces good results are the second hand stalls at the various model rail exhibitions. Unfortunately I live in New South Wales and our exhibitions are few and far between and not all support second hand stalls. It is a lot of work for the organisers but a goldmine in sales when the seller pays 15% commission. As I have only become tractionalised since the start of last year I have only managed to collect a few buildings. Luckily my choice of modelling a US style layout has helped, whereas many are modelling Australian styled layouts and are looking for suitable buildings to match.

I regularly check out Ebay and Facebook Market place for items but they are slim pickings. Just got to be lucky and keep looking.

But I have managed to obtain some nice looking buildings mainly from Walthers. These will form part of the city center with a few impressive buildings for a corner or two. Trouble is the cover with the finished buildings is very impressive, but when you open the lid and see sprue after sprue you start thinking "Oh I'll put it together another day" And then there is the painting. Although some are multi coloured it still takes some various colours on the building to make a striking finish. I managed to get a few fully completed buildings which will save a lot of time. 

So for now I will stop collecting buildings until I get the baseboard in place. Then after the desired track plan is laid out, I can see what space I have left for the remaining buildings to go. The first building I will plan for will be the trolley shed/barn, then the rest can all fit around it. After all they need a place to sleep at night.

Here are some of the buildings I have collected so far for the layout:








 

 




At least the photos on the box give you an idea on what you are shooting for, I just hope I still have a steady hand for doing some of the finer painting.

'Till next time............